What is Preventative Dentistry?
Preventative
Dentistry is the combined efforts of home
care and dental visits to prevent cavities and other
problems in your mouth.
Dental
Decay
Dental decay is the most common problem that
affects your teeth, but it can be prevented. Decay is caused
by plaque, a sticky film found on teeth. Unfortunately,
plaque cannot be removed just by rinsing, only correct tooth
brushing, flossing and regular cleaning by a hygienist can
remove plaque build-up. The bacteria found in plaque changes
sugar from your food into acids which literally dissolve the
tooth surface causing holes (cavities) to form. As the holes
get bigger, they trap more bacteria and will continue to
grow, even to the point where an abscess may form if it is
not cleaned out and repaired.
Plaque also causes gum
disease
Gum disease is caused by plaque which
accumulates on the gum line of your teeth. It causes gums to
become inflamed. If not taken care of, plaque may attack the
fibers and bone which hold teeth in place. This causes bone
loss, tooth instability, and may eventually even cause your
tooth to fall out.
Dental decay can be
prevented
Good dental hygiene is the best way to
protect your teeth and prevent decay. The following is a
list of things you can do to ensure a bright healthy smile
for the rest of your life:
-
Brush your teeth twice a
day with a good fluoride toothpaste.
-
Reduce snacking on sugary
foods and drinks between meals. Brush your teeth after
sugary treats or drinks.
-
Drink fluoridated tap
water.
-
Floss teeth daily with
dental floss. Our hygienists are happy to instruct you
on the proper use of floss and provide you with a sample
after each hygiene visit to our office.
-
Have regular dental
check-ups, we recommend every 6 months for cleanings and
once a year exams & x-rays for adults (twice a year for
children).
Dental sealants
Dental sealants protect young children's molars from decay.
The new molars have deep pits and soft surfaces so sealants
are painted on to stop food from collecting in the chewing
surfaces. Not all children need sealants, ask your dentist
at your child's next visit.
When you should see your
dentist
Regular dental check-ups are very important. Also visit us
if you have:
-
A toothache - this might
be caused by dental decay.
-
Bleeding gums - this
might be caused by gum disease.
-
Dental trauma - a tooth
loosened or knocked out. If a permanent tooth is knocked
out, place it in milk and call us immediately. It may be
possible to put the tooth back.